Definition of Toxic shock syndrome
Toxic shock syndrome: A grave condition occurring predominantly in menstruating women
using tampons, toxic shock is characterized by a highly toxic state (with sudden high
fever, vomiting, diarrhea, muscle aching) followed by low blood pressure (hypotension)
which can lead to shock (and death). There may be a rash resembling sunburn with peeling
of skin. The Channing Laboratory in Boston under Dr. Edw. Kass discovered that toxic shock
was due to a toxin produced by Staph (Staphylococcus) aureus bacteria growing under
conditions with little or no oxygen. The syndrome occurs rarely in women not using tampons
and in men.
Last Editorial Review: 3/26/1998 2:29:00 PMCommon Misspellings: toxic shock syndrone
- CT Scan (Computerized Axial Tomography) - CT Scan (Computerized Axial Tomography, CAT scan) is a procedure that assists in diagnosing tumors, fractures, bony structures, and infections in the organs and tissues of the body.
- Low Blood Pressure - Learn about low blood pressure (hypotension). Low blood pressure is blood pressure below normal and symptoms may include: lightheadedness, dizziness, fainting upon standing (orthostatic hypotension). There are many causes of low blood pressure, and treatment is dependant upon the cause.
- Chest X-ray - A chest x-ray is a radiology test that involves exposing the chest briefly to radiation to produce an image of the chest and the internal organs of the chest. chest x-ray can be used to define abnormalities of the lungs such as excessive fluid, pneumonia, bronchitis, asthma, cysts, and cancers.
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