Definition of Cancer, prostatic
Cancer, prostatic: Cancer of the gland (prostate)
that
produces some of the components of semen fluid. The second leading
cause of death of males
in the U.S. Prostate cancer is often first detected as a hard nodule
during a routine
rectal examination. The PSA blood test is a screening test for
prostate cancer. Diagnosis
of prostate cancer is established when cancer cells are identified in
prostate tissue
obtained by a biopsy. In some patients, prostate cancer is life
threatening. In many
others, prostate cancer can exist for years without causing any
health problems. Treatment
options for prostate cancer include observation, radiation therapy,
surgery, hormonal
therapy, and chemotherapy.
Last Editorial Review: 3/26/1998 2:24:00 PM
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