Definition of Analgesic
Analgesic: A drug or
medicine given to reduce pain without resulting in loss of consciousness.
Analgesics are sometimes referred to as painkiller medications. There are many
different types of analgesic medications available in both prescription and over-the-counter
preparations. Examples of analgesic drugs include
aspirin, acetaminophen
(Tylenol), ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil), naproxen (Aleve,
Naprosyn), the COX-2
inhibitor
celecoxib, and narcotic drugs including morphine, oxycodone, and hydrocodone (Vicodin).
Analgesics may also be combined with other drugs in some
types of medications (for example, analgesics are combined with decongestants
and/or antihistamine in many over-the-counter cold remedies).
From the Greek an-, without + algesis, sense of pain.
Last Editorial Review: 10/16/2006
Back to MedTerms online medical dictionary A-Z List